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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Korea and Bangladesh Hold Third Round of CEPA Negotiations
With trade uncertainty rising at home and abroad and the need to diversify export markets growing, Korea will hold the third round of formal negotiations in Seoul from April 12 to 17, 2026, on a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with Bangladesh, the world’s eighth-most populous country and a key potential market in South Asia. The Office of Trade Negotiations at the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim) said around 60 delegates from both sides will take part in the negotiations. The Korean delegation will be led by Park Geun-oh, Director General for Trade Agreement Policy at MOTIR, and the Bangladeshi delegation by Ayesha Akther, Additional Secretary and Head of the Foreign Trade Agreement Wing at Bangladesh’s Ministry of Commerce. Since launching negotiations in November 2024, the two sides have held two formal rounds, outlining their positions in each working group and identifying key issues. In the third round, they will build on the groundwork and hold in-depth talks in 13 areas, including goods market access, services, and rules of origin, to narrow differences over the draft agreement text. On the sidelines of the WTO ministerial conference held in Cameroon in March 2026, Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo met with Khandaker Abdul Muktadir, Bangladesh’s Commerce Minister, and agreed to push for an early conclusion of the CEPA with Bangladesh, a market of 170 million people. Director General Park said, “A CEPA with Bangladesh, a fast-growing emerging market of 170 million people, would help Korean companies compete more effectively in South Asia. We will work to conclude the negotiations early.” date2026-04-13
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Korea–China FTA: 14th Round of Subsequent Negotiations on Services and Investment
Kwon Hye-jin, Deputy Minister for Trade Negotiations at the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR), attended the 14th round of subsequent negotiations on services and investment under the Korea–China Free Trade Agreement (FTA) on April 8, 2026, at Lotte Hotel Seoul. The meeting brought together the Korean and Chinese delegations, including Lin Feng, Director General for International Trade and Economic Affairs at China’s Ministry of Commerce, to continue talks on services, investment and finance. Deputy Minister Kwon said, “We will accelerate the negotiations to deliver outcomes that can support Korean companies facing uncertainty at home and abroad. We will also ensure that the subsequent negotiations lay the groundwork for a freer and more open environment for services trade and investment." date2026-04-09
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Korea and China Hold 14th Round of FTA Subsequent Negotiations on Services and Investment
The 14th Round of Subsequent Negotiations on Services and Investment under the Korea–China Free Trade Agreement (FTA) is underway in Seoul from April 6 to 10, 2026. Around 40 officials from both sides are taking part, with the Korean delegation led by Kwon Hye-jin, Deputy Minister for Trade Negotiations at the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim), and the Chinese delegation headed by Lin Feng, Director General for International Trade and Economic Affairs at China’s Ministry of Commerce. After the Korea–China FTA entered into force in 2015, the two sides launched follow-up negotiations on services and investment in March 2018 under the “Guidelines for Subsequent Negotiation”. Since then, they have held 13 formal rounds of negotiations and multiple intersessional meetings. At the Korea–China summit in January 2026, the two sides agreed to pursue meaningful progress in the Korea–China FTA follow-up negotiations within the year. The negotiations were discussed again at the Korea–China Trade Ministers’ Meeting on March 18, 2026 and substantive talks are expected to continue at the Korea–China FTA Joint Commission at the ministerial level, which is due to meet in the first half of 2026. With high-level channels between the two sides restored, the negotiating teams will build on this momentum and accelerate negotiations on the Agreement text and market access across the three working groups on services, investment, and finance. Deputy Minister Kwon said, “We will accelerate the negotiations to deliver outcomes that can support Korean companies facing uncertainty at home and abroad. We will also ensure that the subsequent negotiations lay the groundwork for a freer and more open environment for services trade and investment." date2026-04-08
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Korea and ASEAN Hold First Joint Committee Meeting on FTA Upgrade
The first joint committee meeting on upgrading the Korea–ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (FTA) was held by videoconference on April 8, 2026. About 40 representatives from both sides took part, led by Park Geun-oh, Director General for Trade Agreement Policy at Korea’s Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim), and Alpana Roy, Director-General for International Trade and ASEAN at Singapore’s Ministry of Trade and Industry. Since entering into force in 2007 as Korea’s fourth FTA, the Korea–ASEAN FTA has helped expand bilateral trade and investment. However, because the agreement still centers on market opening in goods and services, it has had limits in reflecting newer global trade rules in areas such as digital trade, supply chains and critical minerals. In October 2025, the two sides declared on the sidelines of the Korea–ASEAN Summit that they would begin negotiations to upgrade the agreement, formally launching the process. Ahead of full-scale subcommittee talks in June 2026, the two sides discussed the procedural framework for the negotiations, including the Joint Committee’s rules of procedure, the structure of the negotiating subcommittees and their operating guidelines. Park Geun-oh, Director General for Trade Agreement Policy at MOTIR, said, “With the global trade environment growing more uncertain amid rising protectionism and supply chain instability, we will focus the negotiations on new trade rules on digital trade, supply chains and critical minerals to support future sectors such as AI and electric vehicles.” date2026-04-08
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Trade Minister Yeo Meets with Delegation from French Business Group MEDEF
Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo of the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim) met with a delegation from Mouvement des Entreprises de France (MEDEF) in Seoul on April 2, 2026, to step up engagement with major French companies and discuss ways to deepen Korea-France economic, investment, and industrial cooperation. The meeting was attended by François Jackow, chairman of MEDEF’s France–Korea Business Council, and 23 business representatives from 16 French companies, including Air Liquide, TotalEnergies, Veolia, and OPmobility. The participating companies represented a range of sectors, including industrial gases, energy, environmental services, and auto parts. Trade Minister Yeo said Korea and France need closer cooperation in strategic industries such as semiconductors, eco-friendly vehicles, and low-carbon supply chains, as energy transition and rapid technological changes are reshaping the global economy. He added that Korea and France can strengthen their competitiveness in global markets by combining their technological strengths and industrial bases, and noted that Korea would continue to improve the investment environment so that global companies can invest with confidence. date2026-04-02
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Meeting with Congressional Study Group on Korea (CSGK) of the U.S. House of Representatives
Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo of the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim) met with a visiting delegation from the Congressional Study Group on Korea (CSGK) of the U.S. House of Representatives in Seoul on April 2, 2026. The U.S. delegation included Representatives Ami Bera, Ryan Zinke, Mark Pocan, Mary Gay Scanlon, Jill Tokuda, and Pat Harrigan, along with other delegation members. The meeting was arranged to exchange views on key issues with leading members of the U.S. Congress and to explore ways to strengthen bilateral cooperation. Trade Minister Yeo explained that the enactment of the Special Act for Korea–U.S. Strategic Investment Management has helped lay the groundwork for broader strategic investment cooperation, and asked for the CSGK’s continued interest and support to help deepen bilateral cooperation in areas of shared interest. date2026-04-02
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
MOTIR Meets Major French Companies on Closer Investment and Industrial Cooperation to Deepen Korea-France Economic Ties
Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo of the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim) met with a delegation from Mouvement des Entreprises de France (MEDEF), France’s largest business organization, in Seoul on April 2, 2026, to discuss ways to expand Korea–France economic cooperation. Against a global trade backdrop shaped by U.S.–China strategic competition, instability in the Middle East, and Russia-related geopolitical risks, the meeting focused on stepping up engagement with major French companies, deepening Korea–France investment and industrial cooperation, and expanding cooperation in advanced industries, energy, and supply chains. The meeting was attended by François Jackow, chairman of MEDEF’s France–Korea Business Council, and around 30 business representatives from about 20 French companies, including Air Liquide, TotalEnergies, Veolia, and OPmobility. The participating companies came from a range of industries, including industrial gases, energy, environmental services, and auto parts. At the meeting, the French companies shared their views on investment projects in Korea, Korea’s policies to support foreign investment, the current state and future direction of the energy sector, and energy security, opening broader discussions on expanding bilateral industrial cooperation. Trade Minister Yeo said, “As the global economy is being reshaped by the energy transition and rapid technological change, cooperation between Korea and France in strategic industries such as semiconductors, eco-friendly vehicles, and low-carbon supply chains is essential.” He added, “Korea and France can strengthen their competitiveness in global markets by combining their technological strengths and industrial bases.” He noted that Korea would continue to improve the investment environment so that global companies can invest with confidence. Building on the meeting and the Korea-France summit scheduled for April 3, 2026, MOTIR will broaden engagement with French companies and continue working toward tangible outcomes in key areas such as the energy transition, advanced industries, and supply chain cooperation. date2026-04-02
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Korea to Step Up EV and Nickel Ecosystem Cooperation with Indonesia, ASEAN’s Largest Economy
The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim) and the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in South Korea hosted the Korea–Indonesia Business Forum at The Shilla Seoul on April 1, 2026. Held in conjunction with Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto’s official visit to Korea, the forum brought together about 300 participants from the governments, public institutions, and businesses of both countries. At the forum, the two sides discussed industrial ecosystem cooperation in electric vehicles and steel as a means to further deepen bilateral economic cooperation. They also exchanged views on strategies to expand cooperation into new areas such as bioindustry and consumer goods. Indonesia’s Ministry of Investment and Downstream Industry (BKPM), together with Korea’s POSCO, LG Energy Solution, and Hyundai Motor Company, presented plans to establish supply chains and build industrial ecosystems. Indonesia’s Danantara and JAPFA, along with Korea’s SK Plasma and CJ CheilJedang, also discussed strengthening cooperation in bioindustry and consumer goods. The forum included the exchange of nine memoranda of understanding (MOUs) and three letters of intent (LOIs) between Korean and Indonesian companies across industry, energy, construction, and finance. The exchange took place in the presence of Indonesia’s Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs Airlangga Hartarto and Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo. “Through this business forum, Korea and Indonesia should expand trade and investment, deepen manufacturing cooperation, and strengthen critical mineral supply chains to generate mutually beneficial outcomes and grow together on that basis,” Trade Minister Yeo said. Korea’s innovation capabilities in advanced industries and Indonesia’s abundant resources make the two countries complementary economic partners. The Korea–Indonesia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), which entered into force in 2023, has strengthened that partnership. Under the agreement, Indonesia eliminated tariffs on 93 percent of tariff lines and Korea on 95.5 percent. Since the CEPA entered into force, Korea’s semiconductor exports to Indonesia have risen 12.3 percent, from USD 453.0 million in 2023 to USD 509.0 million in 2025. Over the same period, Indonesia’s exports of ferroalloys and steel scrap to Korea rose 185.7 percent, from USD 98.0 million to USD 280.0 million. The Korean government will continue to monitor private-sector cooperation outcomes from the forum through a task force on summit-linked economic events. It will also support Korean companies so that the MOUs signed with Indonesian partners translate into tangible projects. date2026-04-02
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
MOTIR Discusses Strengthening Korea–U.S. Economic and Trade Cooperation with the U.S. Congress
Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo of the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim) held a roundtable with members of the Congressional Study Group on Korea (CSGK), in Seoul on April 2, 2026. Held during the CSGK’s visit to Korea, the roundtable focused on exchanging views on key issues with leading members of the U.S. Congress and exploring measures to strengthen bilateral cooperation. Trade Minister of MOTIR–CSGK Delegation Roundtable Overview Date and Venue: 10:00–10:45 a.m., Thursday, April 2, 2026, The Westin Josun Seoul Participants: (Korea) Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo and other MOTIR officials (U.S.) Six* members of the Congressional Study Group on Korea (CSGK) of the U.S. House of Representatives, and other delegation members * Representatives Ami Bera (D-CA), Ryan Zinke (R-MT), Mark Pocan (D-WI), Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA), Jill Tokuda (D-HI), and Pat Harrigan (R-NC). Noting that Korea–U.S. ties have expanded beyond a traditional security alliance into substantive cooperation in economic and technological areas, the two sides held wide-ranging discussions on their respective policy priorities and on ways to expand cooperation in trade and investment. Trade Minister Yeo explained that the groundwork has been laid for broader strategic investment cooperation, including through the enactment of the Special Act for Korea–U.S. Strategic Investment Management. He also asked for the CSGK’s continued interest and support to help deepen bilateral cooperation in areas of shared interest. The Korean government will continue engaging key U.S. stakeholders to help maintain a stable Korea–U.S. trade environment and foster favorable business conditions for Korean companies in the U.S. market. date2026-04-02
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FTA/Economic Cooperation
Korea, EU Step Up High-Level Coordination on Critical Minerals, Supply Chains and Regulatory Proposals
The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources (MOTIR, Minister JK Kim) held the inaugural Korea–EU special committee on emerging trade issues in Seoul on March 31, 2026, with Park Jung-sung, Deputy Minister for Trade at MOTIR, and Sabine Weyand, Director-General for Trade and Economic Security at the European Commission, as chief delegates. This was the first meeting under a new vice minister-level consultative body created in response to a rapidly changing trade environment amid global supply chain realignment and growing protectionism. The two sides discussed key issues including critical minerals, supply chain resilience, advanced technologies, and security. On critical minerals, Korea and the EU noted that both have limited production bases and remain heavily dependent on external supply chains, leaving them structurally vulnerable. They agreed to expand strategic dialogue and continue discussions on specific areas for cooperation. The two sides shared their assessments of recent developments in the Middle East and their respective response systems. They underscored the importance of close Korea–EU coordination for an effective response and agreed to stay in close contact on related issues. Korea briefed the EU on developments and its position in areas the EU had expressed interest in, including its supply chain management system, technology security framework, and cooperation on semiconductor and connected-vehicle security and safety. Korea also set out its position on major industrial policies and regulations currently under discussion in the EU. Korea welcomed the March 4, 2026, final text of the Industrial Accelerator Act (IAA), which treats content originating in FTA partner countries as equivalent to EU origin. Korea noted, however, that some provisions remain unclear and that concerns raised by the Korean government and industry have yet to be fully addressed. Korea noted that it had already submitted a document on March 20, 2026, setting out its questions and requests, and asked the EU to take them into account so that the measure can be introduced in a way that strengthens bilateral cooperation. On the tariff-rate quotas (TRQs) the EU is considering on steel imports, Korea acknowledged the need to address global steel overcapacity, but stressed that any measure should remain consistent with the Korea–EU FTA and WTO rules and should not unduly restrict market access for Korean companies. The two sides said the meeting had strengthened the basis for cooperation on key issues including critical minerals, supply chains, and economic security. They agreed to pursue tangible outcomes through follow-up channels, including the Korea-EU Next-Generation Strategic Dialogue at the ministerial level, scheduled for April 2026. date2026-04-01